1818
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August 1, Maria Mitchell born in Mitchell House on Vestal Street, Nantucket.
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1831
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Maria assists her father as they observe a solar eclipse on Nantucket. 12 years old.
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1836
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Becomes first librarian at the Nantucket Athenaeum. Holds position for twenty years; teaches herself two foreign languages and advanced mathematics.
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1847
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Discovers a comet and receives gold medal from King of Denmark. First American and first woman given this honor. 29 years old.
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| 1848 |
Elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the first woman admitted.
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1849
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Hired by U.S. Nautical Almanac to calculate transit of Venus. Continues for 19 years.
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1865
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Becomes American's first female Professor of Astronomy when Vassar College opens. Retires in 1888.
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1875
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President of the American Association for the Advancement of Women for two years.
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1889
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Dies in Lynn, Massachusetts, where her youngest sister lives. 71 years old.
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1902
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Nantucket Maria Mitchell Association founded by family members and students.
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